Donald Trump is an American businessman, former television personality, and politician who has served as the 45th and 47th President of the United States. He first entered the White House in 2017 after winning the 2016 presidential election and returned to office in January 2025 after winning the 2024 election. The National Archives records 312 electoral votes for Trump in the 2024 election, compared with 226 for Kamala Harris.
Before entering politics, Trump became widely known through New York real estate, hotels, resorts, branding ventures, and television. His career later expanded into national politics, making him one of the most recognizable figures in modern American public life.
Donald Trump Quick Facts
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Donald John Trump |
| Date of Birth | June 14, 1946 |
| Birthplace | Queens, New York City, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Profession | Businessman, television personality, politician |
| Political Party | Republican Party |
| Education | University of Pennsylvania |
| College | Wharton School |
| Presidential Terms | 2017–2021 and 2025–present |
| Presidential Number | 45th and 47th President |
| Wife | Melania Trump |
| Children | Five |
| Known For | Real estate, The Apprentice, U.S. presidency |
| Major Book | The Art of the Deal |
The White House identifies Trump as the 45th and 47th president and states that he graduated from the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School.
Early Life and Childhood
Donald John Trump was born on June 14, 1946, in Queens, New York City. He grew up in a family involved in real estate. His father, Fred Trump, was a successful real-estate developer in New York.
Growing up around the property business gave Trump an early introduction to real-estate development, construction, sales, and management. These experiences later became an important foundation for his own business career.
Trump attended the New York Military Academy during his teenage years. He later attended Fordham University before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania.
Donald Trump’s Education
Trump studied at Fordham University before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania. He graduated from the university’s Wharton School.
His education in economics and business became relevant to his later career in real estate and business management. The White House biography also identifies him as a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School.
Donald Trump’s Business Career
Donald Trump entered the family real-estate business and later expanded his activities into larger projects, particularly in Manhattan.
During his business career, the Trump name became associated with residential and commercial real estate, hotels, resorts, golf courses, and other ventures.
Trump Tower
One of Trump’s best-known developments is Trump Tower in Manhattan. The skyscraper became a major part of his public image and helped establish the Trump brand internationally.
Hotels, Resorts, and Golf Properties
Trump’s business interests expanded beyond New York real estate. His portfolio became associated with hotels, resorts, golf courses, and other properties in the United States and internationally.
Branding and Licensing
The Trump name was also used as a commercial brand. Licensing arrangements and branded properties helped make the Trump name recognizable beyond traditional real estate.
Donald Trump and Television
Trump became an even more recognizable public figure through television.
One of his most important entertainment projects was The Apprentice, a reality television program that premiered in 2004. Trump served as the show’s central figure and became known for the phrase associated with eliminating contestants.
The program introduced Trump to a much larger television audience and strengthened his image as a businessman and celebrity.
His television career was important to his later political visibility because millions of Americans already recognized him before he entered presidential politics.
Donald Trump’s Books
Trump has been associated with several books about business, leadership, politics, and his personal experiences.
His best-known book is The Art of the Deal, published in 1987. The book became closely associated with his public image as a businessman.
The White House biography describes The Art of the Deal as his first book and states that he has written more than fourteen bestsellers.
Donald Trump’s Entry Into Politics
Trump had discussed political issues for many years before officially running for president.
In June 2015, he announced his campaign for the Republican presidential nomination. His campaign focused heavily on immigration, trade, national borders, economic issues, and changes to Washington.
Trump won the Republican nomination in 2016 and selected Mike Pence as his running mate.
In the November 2016 election, Trump defeated Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton in the Electoral College. The National Archives records 304 electoral votes for Trump and 227 for Clinton in the official 2016 Electoral College results.
Trump was inaugurated as the 45th president on January 20, 2017.
Donald Trump’s First Presidency
Trump served his first presidential term from January 2017 to January 2021.
His administration focused on several major areas, including immigration, taxation, trade, energy, foreign policy, regulation, and judicial appointments.
Tax and Economic Policy
One of the major legislative achievements of Trump’s first administration was the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.
The administration argued that reducing taxes would encourage economic activity and investment. Critics disputed aspects of the legislation and raised concerns about its effects on deficits and distribution of benefits.
Immigration and Border Policy
Immigration and border security were central issues during Trump’s first presidency.
His administration pursued stricter immigration enforcement and supported construction of additional barriers along parts of the U.S.-Mexico border.
Trade Policy
Trump took a more protectionist approach to international trade than many previous presidents. His administration imposed tariffs on various imported goods and renegotiated existing trade arrangements.
The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) replaced NAFTA during his first administration.
Judicial Appointments
Trump appointed three justices to the U.S. Supreme Court:
- Neil Gorsuch
- Brett Kavanaugh
- Amy Coney Barrett
His administration also appointed numerous judges to federal courts.
Space Force
Trump signed legislation establishing the United States Space Force as a new branch of the U.S. military in 2019.
Criminal Justice Reform
Trump signed the First Step Act in 2018, a federal criminal justice reform law that included changes involving sentencing and prison programs.
Donald Trump and the 2020 Election
Trump sought reelection in 2020 with Mike Pence as his running mate.
The Democratic ticket was led by Joe Biden and Kamala Harris. Biden won the election, and the official Electoral College results recorded 306 electoral votes for Biden and 232 for Trump.
Trump disputed the election results and challenged the outcome through legal and political efforts.
On January 6, 2021, Congress met to count the electoral votes. Violent unrest occurred at the U.S. Capitol that day, and the electoral count was completed early on January 7. The National Archives records Biden’s 306 electoral votes and Trump’s 232 votes.
Trump left office on January 20, 2021, when Joe Biden was inaugurated as president.
Donald Trump’s Political Activities After 2020
After leaving the White House, Trump remained highly active in American politics.
He continued holding political rallies, speaking publicly about national issues, and maintaining a strong role within the Republican Party.
In November 2022, Trump announced his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.
He subsequently became the Republican nominee for the 2024 presidential election.
Donald Trump’s 2024 Presidential Campaign
Trump’s 2024 campaign focused on several major subjects, including immigration, inflation, economic policy, energy, national security, and foreign policy.
He became the Republican nominee and selected Ohio Senator JD Vance as his vice-presidential running mate.
In the November 5, 2024 election, Trump defeated Democratic nominee Kamala Harris in the Electoral College. Official National Archives results show Trump receiving 312 electoral votes, while Harris received 226.
Trump therefore became the first U.S. president since Grover Cleveland to win two nonconsecutive presidential terms.
Donald Trump’s Second Presidency
Donald Trump began his second presidential term on January 20, 2025.
The White House currently identifies him as the 45th and 47th President of the United States.
His second administration has focused on several areas, including immigration, trade, energy, federal government operations, foreign policy, and economic policy.
Because his second term is ongoing, information about executive actions, legislation, appointments, international agreements, and economic policies can change. Readers should check dated government records when researching specific developments.
Donald Trump’s Political Views and Policies
Trump’s political positions have covered a wide range of domestic and international issues.
Immigration
Trump has advocated stricter immigration enforcement and stronger border controls. Immigration and border security have remained central themes throughout his political career.
Economy and Taxes
Trump has generally supported lower taxes, deregulation, domestic production, and policies intended to encourage business investment.
Trade
Trump has promoted tariffs and trade policies designed to protect or strengthen American industries. His approach has generated both support and criticism among economists, businesses, and policymakers.
Energy
Trump has supported increased domestic energy production and policies favoring fossil-fuel development.
Foreign Policy
Trump has emphasized an “America First” approach to foreign policy and has frequently called for allies to contribute more to shared defense responsibilities.
Government
Trump has advocated reducing government regulations and restructuring parts of the federal government.
These positions should be understood as documented policy positions; their economic, social, and international effects are subjects of continuing debate.
Donald Trump’s Family
Donald Trump is married to Melania Trump, who became First Lady during his first presidency and returned to that role during his second presidency.
Trump has five children:
- Donald Trump Jr.
- Ivanka Trump
- Eric Trump
- Tiffany Trump
- Barron Trump
According to the White House biography, Trump has five children and 11 grandchildren.
His family members have also been involved in business, public life, politics, and charitable activities.
Donald Trump’s Net Worth
Donald Trump’s net worth is frequently discussed in the media, but there is no single universally accepted figure.
Estimating his wealth is complicated because his business interests include privately held companies, real estate, brand-related assets, investments, and other holdings whose values can change significantly.
Public estimates can therefore differ depending on:
- Property valuations
- Business valuations
- Debt
- Market conditions
- Ownership percentages
- Financial disclosures
- Valuation methods
For this reason, an article about Donald Trump’s net worth should identify the specific source and date of any estimate rather than presenting one figure as an unquestionable fact.
Donald Trump Awards and Achievements
Trump’s career includes achievements in several different fields.
Business
He became a nationally and internationally recognized real-estate businessman and developed or branded numerous properties.
Television
His role on The Apprentice made him a major television personality.
Politics
Trump won the presidency in 2016 and again in 2024, becoming the 45th and 47th president.
Publishing
His book The Art of the Deal became one of the best-known books associated with his business career.
Government
During his first administration, major actions included the creation of the Space Force, the signing of the USMCA, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and numerous federal judicial appointments.
Donald Trump Controversies and Legal Cases
Donald Trump’s political and business career has been accompanied by numerous legal disputes and controversies.
These cases should be described carefully because a criminal charge, civil allegation, jury verdict, court ruling, and political claim are not legally equivalent.
New York Criminal Case
In May 2024, a New York jury found Trump guilty on 34 felony counts involving falsification of business records. He was later sentenced to an unconditional discharge, meaning no jail, probation, or fine was imposed, while the conviction remained on the record. AP reported that Trump has appealed the conviction.
Federal Election Case
Special Counsel Jack Smith brought a federal case involving Trump’s efforts surrounding the 2020 presidential election. After Trump won the 2024 election, prosecutors moved to dismiss the federal case, citing Justice Department policy concerning prosecution of a sitting president.
Classified Documents Case
Trump was also federally charged over the handling of classified documents after leaving office in 2021. Prosecutors later moved to dismiss the case after Trump’s 2024 election victory.
Georgia Election Case
Trump and other defendants were charged in Georgia in connection with efforts to challenge the 2020 election results. The case subsequently encountered significant procedural and legal developments. AP reported in August 2025 that the case had stalled and that an appeals process was underway concerning the prosecutor’s role.
Civil Cases
Trump has also faced civil litigation. For example, juries in cases brought by writer E. Jean Carroll found Trump liable and awarded damages. AP reported that appeals remained part of the litigation.
Interesting Facts About Donald Trump
Here are some notable facts about Donald Trump:
- Donald Trump was born in Queens, New York, in 1946.
- He studied at the University of Pennsylvania.
- He graduated from the Wharton School.
- He built his public reputation through real estate.
- Trump Tower became one of his most recognizable properties.
- He became widely known through The Apprentice.
- The Art of the Deal was published in 1987.
- He first became president after winning the 2016 Electoral College.
- He lost the 2020 presidential election to Joe Biden.
- He won the 2024 presidential election.
- He became the 45th and 47th president of the United States.
- He has five children and 11 grandchildren, according to the White House biography.
Frequently Asked Questions About Donald Trump
Who is Donald Trump?
Donald Trump is an American businessman, television personality, and politician who has served as the 45th and 47th president of the United States.
How old is Donald Trump?
Donald Trump was born on June 14, 1946. His age changes each year, so it is best to calculate his current age from his date of birth when updating an article.
When was Donald Trump born?
Donald Trump was born on June 14, 1946, in Queens, New York City.
How many times has Donald Trump been president?
Donald Trump has served two nonconsecutive presidential terms. He was first president from 2017 to 2021 and began his second term in January 2025.
What did Donald Trump do before becoming president?
Before entering presidential politics, Trump was known primarily for his career in real estate, business, branding, and television.
Who is Donald Trump’s wife?
Donald Trump’s wife is Melania Trump. She served as First Lady during his first presidency and again during his second presidency.
How many children does Donald Trump have?
Donald Trump has five children: Donald Trump Jr., Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump, Tiffany Trump, and Barron Trump. The White House also states that he has 11 grandchildren.
What is Donald Trump’s net worth?
Donald Trump’s net worth varies depending on the source and valuation method. Because many of his assets are privately held and property values change, estimates can differ substantially.
Where did Donald Trump go to college?
Trump attended Fordham University before transferring to the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated from the Wharton School.
What is Donald Trump known for?
Donald Trump is known for his real-estate career, television program The Apprentice, political career, and two nonconsecutive terms as president of the United States.
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Conclusion
Donald Trump’s career has covered business, entertainment, and politics. He became a prominent New York real-estate businessman, expanded his public profile through television, and entered national politics with his 2016 presidential campaign.
After serving as president from 2017 to 2021, Trump remained active in American politics and returned to the White House after winning the 2024 presidential election. The National Archives records 312 electoral votes for Trump in 2024, compared with 226 for Kamala Harris.
As his second presidential term continues, information about his administration, policies, legal matters, and political activities can change. For an accurate biography, readers should rely on dated official records and reputable reporting when discussing current developments.